摘要
目的多层面的了解常德市精神遗传病的情况,为其预防提供参考。方法对精神障碍门诊病例、住院病例、精神与智力残疾鉴定病例进调查查分析。结果与遗传有关的病例分别占门诊病的的78.8%、住院病例的87.4%、精神与智力残疾病例90.1%。精利发育迟滞和精神分裂症是致残的主要原因,占80.3%。农村患者约占2/3。结论遗传病问题在精神障碍中非常突出,其预防极为重要,防治的主要病种应为精神分裂症和精神发育迟滞。精神疾病防治的重点应放在农村,预防应从早期开始。
Objective:The aim is for the prevention of mental hereditary diseases. Methods:The survey was on the patients with mental disorder and the cases with mental disability and intellectual impairment. Results:The hereditary eases occupy 78.8% . 87.4 % , and 90.1% respectively in outpatients, inpatients and evaluated cases. The main types of disability evaluation are mental retardation and schizophrenia, occupying 80,3% .The cases from the country are roughly 2/3. Conclusion:The hereditary disease's problem in the mental disorders is very serious, it's prevention is extremely important and should be put on the earlier period ,The attention of prevention for the diseases should be put in the countryside.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2005年第8期123-124,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
精神疾病
遗传
调查
Mental diseases
Heredity : Survey