摘要
卷舌ts类声母能否和i相配是事关汉语语音史、汉语方音史研究的重要观念。本文以山西霍州方言的tsi(-)类音节、汾河片方言"说"字白读音的演变及汾阳方言假开三、咸山开三知章组今读舌面音的形成过程为例说明,ts和i相配不仅在客家方言存在,在北方山西方言中也存在,甚至在山西方言的历史上持续了很长时间。由此反观汉语语音史,tsi(-)类音节不仅在汉语语音史上出现过,甚至持续了近千年时间。
Whether the retroflex initial[ts]can be combined with[i]is important to the research on Chinese historical phonology and Chinese dialect historical phonology.This paper explains the combination of[ts]and[i]not only exists in Hakka dialect but also in Shanxi dialect with examples found in many dialects in Shanxi Province.The paper holds that the tsi (-) type syllable did appear in the Chinese historical phonology,and even for a thousand years.
出处
《汉语学报》
CSSCI
2011年第4期34-39,95,共7页
Chinese Linguistics
基金
国家社科基金重点项目<晋方言语音百年来的演变研究>(项目编号:07AYY002)
关键词
山西方言
汉语语音史
知庄章
Shanxi dialect
Chinese Historical Phonology
ZHI ZHUANG ZHANG(知庄章)
