摘要
本文分析128例甲状腺肿块超声检查的结果。依声像图回声表现及特点,分成5型:1.瘤样肿大型20例,2.腺瘤实质型26例,3.囊性型21例,4.混合型33例,5.恶性膨胀型28例,均经手术和病理证实。由于受B超仪的分辨率所限,声像图清晰度不佳,以及癌瘤较小在声像图上难以发现,易致误诊,须与颈前非甲状腺肿瘤相鉴别。本组超声误诊15例占11.7％,总符合113例为88.3％。证明超声检查甲状腺肿块,方便、易行、无损伤,可为临床诊断提供重要依据。
One hundred and twenty eight cases of thyroid tumors were examined with ultrasonography. All were confirmed by operation and histopathology. According to their ultrasonic image features thyroid tumors can be catagorized into 5 types as follows: (1)tumor-like swelling, 20 cases (2)solid adenoma, 26 cases; (3)cystic swelling, 21 cases; (4)mixed type, 33 cases; and (5)malignant expansile, 28 cases. Misdiagnosis was made by and large due to limited resolution, poor imaging, or too small the tumor size to be demonstrated. The overall accuracy rate of BUS in this series was 88.3% with 15 cases misdiagnosed (71.7%).BUS is an easy and non-traumatic method in the diagnosis of thyroid tumors.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1989年第5期272-274,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
关键词
甲状腺肿
肿块
超声诊断
Gray scale ultrasonography
Diagnosis
Thyroid tumors
