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江孜山羊群体遗传检测的研究 被引量:3

The Genetic Examination of Jiangzi Goat Population
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摘要 以随机抽样(n=150)调查了江孜固有山羊群体的外部形态特征,用淀粉凝胶电泳法检测了该群体(n=60)八个血液蛋白位点的多态性。结果表明,江孜山羊群体在Tf,Alp、α2、PA-3 四个位点上表现出多态,而Hb,Amy,Es-D,Alb位点为单态。位点平均杂合度较低,其相对的单一性从遗传上证实了该群体的原始特征。群体的遗传结构体现了种质特性与生存地域及环境适应性的统一。 The outlook characteristics of Jiangzi goat population (n = 250) were studied at random, and & blood protein loci of this population (n=60) were examined with starch gel electrophresis. The result .showed that Jiangzi goat population is polymorphic at 4 loci of Tf, Alp, a2, PA-3, but monomorphic at loci of Hb, amy, Es-D, and Alb. The lower average heterozygosity and its relative monosomy genetically demonstrated the population's primitive characteristics. While the genetic structure demonstrated the unity among the species traits, living region and circumstance adaptation.
出处 《西北农业大学学报》 CSCD 1995年第4期49-52,共4页 Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Natural Science Edition)
基金 西藏"一江两河"农业区域综合开发项目
关键词 山羊 血液蛋白 多态性 江孜山羊 抽样 群体遗传 goat, blood protein polymorphisis, Jiangzi goat
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