摘要
本文通过对81例7～15岁特发性脊柱侧凸1.5～2年的随诊,分析了年龄、性别、侧凸程度及类型,脊柱旋转程度等对其自然转归的影响。结果表明,脊柱旋转度对自然转归的影响最显著,其次为年龄、性别及侧凸类型。旋转度大、年龄小的右胸型女性患者进展快,预后差。本文还介绍了脊柱侧凸及后凸畸形的体操治疗方法、适应证及注意事项。资料表明,对10°～19°轻型侧凸患者,体操治疗比单纯观察更为积极。
81 cases with idiopathic scoliosis,who ranged from 7-to 15 years of age,were follwed for one and half to two years. Influnces of multiple variant factors,i. e.patient age,sex,dagree and type of curvature,vertebral rotation on the na- tural history were analysed.Result showed that curves with the greatest degree of vertebral rotation seem to have a greater risk of progression,and then,the patient′s age,sex and type of curvature.Right thoracic scoliosis with minor age,maojr rotation,female has a greater risk of progression,and poor prognosis. The method,indication of physical exerciosis of scoliosis and kyphosis were described in detail.The results sugge- sted that patients with minor degree (10-19)scoliosis have a good effience- ncy to physical exercises.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1989年第1期2-5,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
脊柱侧凸
自然转归
体操治疗
idiopathic scoliosis physical
exercises
resolution
