摘要
采用不连续密度梯度分离法分别从3例肺癌胸水和1例胰头癌腹水中分离、诱导培养出肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(TIL),并用乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)释放法分析了白细胞介素Ⅱ培养前后TIL的体外抗肿瘤作用.结果表明:新鲜分离的TIL对自体肿瘤细胞,K(562)细胞及Raji细胞杀伤力很低,经IL-2培养后对上述肿瘤细胞的杀伤能力增强,并随培养时间增强,培养到第15~20d杀伤力较强,以后逐渐减弱.TIL在体外可生长40余天.TIL对自体肿瘤的杀伤活性明显高于对异体肿瘤的杀伤活性(P<0.05).对Raji细胞的杀伤率高于对K(562)细胞的杀伤率.研究认为新鲜分离的TIL可能处于一种免疫抑制状态,白细胞介素Ⅱ培养可能解除了这种抑制,而提高了抗瘤活性.这种活性以LAK样作用为主.同时,IL-2培养提高了TIL对自身肿瘤的特异细胞毒作用.
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes(TIL)was separated respectively from carcinous exudate in 3 patients with lung cancer and from ascites in one patients with pancreas cancer by discontininous density gradient centrifugation.The cytotoxity of TIL which cultured with IL-2(interleukin-2) were compared with the fresh TIL just from carcinous exudate.The results showed that TILs culture with IL-2 have higher antltumor activity in vitro than fresh TILs.The antitumor activity of TILs was at highest level between l5-20 days after culture in IL-2 and then declined.The cytotoxity to autotoxity to autologous tumor cells was higher than to K562 and Raji target cells(P<0.05). Our results will be beneficial to clinic use of TIL.
出处
《昆明医学院学报》
1995年第4期21-22,共2页
Journal of Kunming Medical College
基金
云南省教委青年教师基金
关键词
肿瘤
胸水
腹水
淋巴细胞
白细胞介素
Cancer, Carcinous exudate of chest, Ascite, TIL, IL-2, In vitro