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晚期增生性糖尿病视网膜病变玻璃体视网膜手术的效果 被引量:3

The Effect of Vitreoretinal Surgery in Late Stage of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
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摘要 [目的]探讨玻璃体视网膜手术治疗晚期增生性糖尿病视网膜病变(PDR)的临床效果.[方法]120例(125只眼)晚期PDR患者施行玻璃体视网膜手术,术后1~3个月间接眼底镜和荧光素眼底血管造影复查,分析手术后视力改进效果和并发症.[结果]术后视力提高93只眼占74.4%,术后主要并发症有玻璃体再出血,视网膜脱离,高眼压,葡萄膜炎症,并发性白内障,新生血管性青光眼、视网膜中央动脉阻塞,视神经萎缩.[结论]玻璃体视网膜手术是目前治疗晚期PDR的有效方法,精确的手术操作和术后及时辅以激光治疗,是保证术后远期疗效的关键. [ObjectivelTo investigate the effect of vitreoretinal surgery in patients with late stage of proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR). [Methods]Vitreoretinal surgery was undergone in 120 cases( 125 eyes) in late stage of PDR. Preoperative and postoperative visual acuity , slit lamp ,intraocular pressure, fundus examination by indirect ophthalmoscopy and fluorescein angiography(FFA) were studied. The complications of operation were analysed. [Results]Final visual acuity was improved in 93 eyes(74.4 % ). The major operative complications included vitreous hemorrhage, retinal detachment, high intraocular pressure, uveitis, complicated cataract,neovascular glaucoma, central retinal artery occlusion and optic atrophy [Conclusion]Vitreoretinal surgery is an effective and safe procedure for the late stage of PDR. A skilled and careful surgical technique as well as postoperation photocoagulation in time were the key for its good outcome.
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2005年第8期1083-1085,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
关键词 糖尿病视网膜病/外科学 玻璃体视网膜病 增生性/外科学 diabetic retinopathy/SU vitreoretinopathy, proliferative/SU
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