摘要
目的探讨冠心病患者生存质量(QOL)。方法采用世界卫生组织(WHO)QOL-100量表,对159例冠心病和正常对照人群进行QOL多终点平行测量,通过t检验、χ2检验、HotellingT2检验及多元方差分析探讨其生存质量。结果冠心病患者在生理、心理、独立能力、社会关系、生活环境领域及WHOQOL-100总评分方面均比正常对照人群的生存质量低。冠心病病人与对照组人群的生存质量从6个领域综合来看,差异具有统计学意义。结论临床治疗改善患者生理症状的同时,给予心理关怀、社会支持,以提高冠心病患者的生存质量。
Objective To probe into the quality of life （QOL） among those patients with coronary heart disease （CHD）. Methods According to WHO QOL-100 measuring scale 159 cases of CHD and matched normal controls were checked up on their QOL with multi-termlnal parallel detection. Through t test, x^2 test, Hotelling T^2 test, and multiple variance analysis to survey QOL. Results CHD eases had lower QOL than the normal controls in terms of physical function （PHYS-1）, psychologic state （PSYCH-2）, independence （IND-3）, .social relation （SOCIL-4 ）, environmental adaptation （ENV1R-5）,and WHO QOL-100 total mark. The ahove six items showed a significant QOL difference between the CHD patients and the controls. Conclusion Clinical treatment can improve the CHD patients＇ physical function, besides,mental care and .social support is able to raise their quality of life.
出处
《山西医药杂志》
CAS
2005年第8期635-636,共2页
Shanxi Medical Journal
