摘要
辖域指的是述义的覆盖领域,旨在说明蕴涵于基底内的语义参数值。任何一种述义均预设某种不显而易见的辖域,虽然这种辖域毋须精确描述,认知上也不必十分突显。值得注意的是辖域可以用来说明许多词、短语和句子的意义,判断它们是否符合人们的认知规律,辖域原则存在于语言各个层面之中。英语有许多表示法逆辖域原则而行,因此,英语产生了一些特有的、用以弥补辖域原则变异的表达法。
Domain refers to the scope which is covered by the sense, and its aim is to explain semantic parameter concealed in the base. Any sense is presupposed in a less obvious domain, which needn＇t be described exactly and needn＇t be salient in cognition. What is noteworthy is the fact that domain can be used to define the meaning of words, phrases and sentences and to judge if they tally with the cognitive principle of people and the principle of domain exists at all layers of language. Some expressions of English deviate from the principle of domain. As a result, some special ways to compensate for the variation of domain are born in English.
出处
《西安外国语学院学报》
2005年第3期17-20,共4页
Journal of Xi'an Foreign Languages University
关键词
辖域原则
普遍存在
变异
principle of domain
common existence
variation
