摘要
目的:了解住院患者应用头孢他啶的不良反应发生率和合理用药情况。方法:采用同步调查,追踪分析2004年1-5月应用头孢他啶的406例住院患者用药情况。结果:406例用药者中发生不良反应5例,不良反应发生率1.23%;头孢他啶有效率为72.4%;不合理应用有89例,占21.9%。主要问题为用药时间过长,剂量偏大,换药频繁及联合用药不当。结论:头孢他啶临床应用中应注意合理应用。
Objective: To investigate the rate of adverse drug reaction and the rational drug administration of cefiazidime in inpatients. Method: Synchronously inquisitional methods were employed to follow and analyze cefiazidime application of 406 cases from January 2004 to May 2004. Result: In 406 cases, there were 5 adverse drug reactions cases and the rate of adverse drug reaction was 1.23%. The efficient rate of cefiazidime was 72.4%. The irrational administration cases were 89(21.9% ). The major problem was long period and great dosage of drug administration, frequently replaceable administration and irrational associated administration. Conclusion: We should pay attention to rational drug use of cefiazidime in clinical application.
出处
《药物流行病学杂志》
CAS
2005年第3期162-164,共3页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology
关键词
头孢他啶
药物不良反应
合理用药
药物利用
Ceftazidime
Adverse drug reactions
Rational drug use
Drug utilization