摘要
目的通过孕产妇死亡资料的分析,为进一步降低孕产妇死亡率提供科学的依据。方法采用回顾性研究的方法,对2000～2004年来西安市孕产妇死亡情况进行分析。结果5年来西安市孕产妇死亡率为30.92/10万～50.51/10万。产科出血居死因顺位第一位,从2002年起,妊娠期高血压疾病所占死亡比例开始升高,2003年和2004年分别居死因第三位和第二位。结论西安市孕产妇死亡率与39/10万的目标仍有很大差距,要进一步降低全市孕产妇死亡率,必须加强孕产妇的保健管理。
Objective To identify risk factors of maternal death and to provide a scientific basis for preventive intervention. Methods A retrospective study was conducted to analyze data from cases of maternal death audit. Results The maternal mortality rate（MMR） in Xi＇an was 30.92 to 50.51/100000. Obstetric hemorrhage was in the first place in rank of risk factors causing maternal death. From 2002,pregnancy-induced hypertension has iucreased and it became the third death cause in 2003 and the second death cause in 2004,respectively. Conclusion MMR in Xi＇an is much far from the object death rate of 39/100000. To further reduce MMR in Xi＇an depends on improvement of maternal health adminstration.
出处
《国外医学（妇幼保健分册）》
2005年第4期199-201,共3页
Foreign Medical Sciences (Section of Maternal and Child Health)
关键词
孕产妇死亡率
死因
保健
maternal mortality rate
death cause
health care
