摘要
文化与语言密不可分。文化因素在用词、造句和话语风格三方面对英语听力学习造成不容忽视的影响。用词方面,由于历史文化和社会心理原因,存在同词异意;遣词方式体现一定民族心态;词的组合显现一定历史痕迹和文化现象;习语运用则反映一个民族浓厚的文化气氛和意韵。造句方面,词与句排列次序的不同,反映人们思维逻辑和思想特征的差异。话语风格反映一定地域文化气息和个人涵养。为克服这种影响,可采取注重文化现象的学习与研究等途径。
Culture and language are closely connected and can't be separated. Culture has a great effect on English listening learning in aspects of word using, sentence making and speaking style. In word using, because of historical culture and social psychology, the same word may have different meanings; selection of word reflects certain national thought ; constitution of words expresses some historical and cultural mark; and idiom also depends on cultural atmosphere. In sentence making, the order of words or sentences expresses the thought logic and person characteristic. Style of speaking reflects certain regional culture and personal education. In order to get rid of the influence, the approaches such as paying attention to culture learning and studying should be adopted.
作者
段中霞
DUAN Zhong-xia (Department of Language Center, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005,China)
出处
《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》
2004年第1期121-123,共3页
Journal of Xinxiang Teachers College
关键词
文化
用词
造句
话语风格
途径
英语
听力学习
culture
using of word
sentence making
speaking style
approaches