摘要
目的:探讨老年肺癌患者围手术期的呼吸道护理。方法:按照随机原则将患者分成2组,实验组术前严格戒烟2周,利用负荷腹式呼吸及登楼梯训练肺功能2周;术后给予综合胸部物理疗法,保持呼吸道通畅。对照组行常规围手术期护理。统计两组患者术后呼吸道并发症的情况。结果:实验组术后并发感染1例,无1例死亡;对照组术后并发感染3例,肺不张3例,因呼吸衰竭而死亡1例。两组结果差异有显著性。结论:加强老年肺癌患者围手术期的呼吸道护理,可以有效地减少术后呼吸道并发症,降低病死率。
Objective： To probe into the old lung cancer patients＇perioperative respiratory tract nursing. Method ： Divided the patients into 2 groups randomly, the experimental group was given up smoking for 2 weeks before operation, utilize the load belly type to breathe and step on the stair to train lung function for 2 weeks, offered the physical therapy of comprehensive chest after the operation to keep the respiratory track unobstructed. Contrast group was given routine perioperative nursing. Count the two groups＇situation of the respiratory tract complication after operation. Result ： There was one infected case and no one died in the experimental group. There were 3 infected cases and one died in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion： Strengthening old lung cancer patients’perioperative respiratory tract nursing can reduce the respiratory tract complication after the operation effectively and reduce the case fatality rate.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2005年第3期200-202,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
