摘要
面向残疾人的特殊教育是世界进入近世以后,伴随人性尊严意识和人类平等理念的凸显而出现的,人类文明形态因之而进了一大步。本文确认基督教新教传教士威廉·穆瑞1874年在北京创办的瞽叟通文馆是近代中国最早的特殊教育机构;而其创制的“康熙盲字”则标志着中国盲文体系的初建。
The paper affirms that the School for the Blind of Peking founded by W. Murray,missionary of Protestants in 1874 is the earliest special education organigation in modem China, and the braille writing for the blind of Kang Hsi created by Murray marks the tentative foundation of braille system in China.
出处
《北京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期97-103,共7页
Social Sciences of Beijing
关键词
北京瞽叟通文馆
中国盲文体系
基督新教
the School for the Blind of Peking
braille system in China
Protestants
