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青岛海域铜合金脱成分腐蚀特征研究 被引量:7

A STUDY ON DEALLOYING CORROSION CHARACTER OF COPPER ALLOYS EXPOSED IN QINGDAO SEA AREA
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摘要 用金相、扫描电镜观察和电子探针X射线能谱成分分析方法研究了铜合金在青岛海域脱成分腐蚀特征. The dealloying corrosion process of copper alloys exposed in Qingdao seawater was characterized by using the methods of OM, SEM and EDXA. The corrosion behavior of the exposed alloys was discussed in terms of their microstructures. Following conclusions can be obtained: the dealloying corrosion of HMn58--2 with continuous P phase proceeded into the matrix, that of HSn62-1 went from one β phase to another through the grain boundary of the continuous a phase. The type of the dealloying corrosion of these two alloys were obviously selective dissolving. HSn70-1 which exposed to the splash zone developed its dealloying corrosion with intergranular character. The dissolve-deposit denicklization corrosion occurred in BFe30-1-1 exposed to this sea area, where intergranular dealloy was also observed.
出处 《腐蚀科学与防护技术》 CAS CSCD 1995年第3期237-240,共4页 Corrosion Science and Protection Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 脱成分腐蚀 铜合金 海水腐蚀 dealloying corrosion, copper alloys
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