摘要
１９８８—１９９４年在福州金山对面临绝种的台湾种茉莉（单瓣）和目前广为栽培的广东种茉莉（双瓣）的种性和繁殖方法进行比较．结果表明，台湾种与广东种的种性有显著差异．台湾种茉莉插枝直接定植繁殖系数大．成苗率高，嫁接繁殖成活率低，但成活的植株长势旺盛，产花量高．人工授粉能结实．成熟的果实为紫黑色扁球形浆果状核果．进而提出保存、利用台湾种茉莉这一种质资源的途径。
The characteristies and propogation methods of the Taiwan Residents Species (simple flower Arabian Jasmine,which is going to disappear in the world) and Cantonese Species( dipetalous flower Arabian Jasmine,which is being cultivated at present) were compared in Jinshan,Fuzhou,Fujian during1988-1994.The results showed that there were obvious differences in the characteristics between above two species.The propogation coefficient of Taiwan Residents species is large and their seedling rate is high when set plant is done with twig cutting directly.In the graft propogation its survival rate is low but the survived plants grow vigorous and flower quantity increases in double.The mature claret-black oblate drupes like berries could be produced with controlled pollination.Furthermore, the way of preservation and utilization of Taiwan Residents Species,as a germ plasm resource of Arabian jasmine, is suggested.
出处
《福建农业大学学报》
CSCD
1995年第3期291-294,共4页
Journal of Fujian Agricultural University
基金
福建省教委委托课题福建省茶叶进出口公司
福建省茶叶公司资助
关键词
茉莉
种性
繁殖
台湾
Arabian jasmine
characteristics
propogation
