摘要
古洪水调查初探张建新,丁贤荣南京大学大地海洋科学系,南京,210093河海大学水资源水文系,南京210024关键词:古洪水,第四纪地质,稀遇洪水,流量,长江三峡PreliminaryInvestigationonPaleoflood¥Zhangjia...
Flood calculation is significant to the construction and safety of engineering,espercially a precise flood calculation is very necessary for Three Gorges dam being built now.The frequency curve to a long historic period of flood is difficult to be obtained since lack of data,despite the historic period of flood observation is as long as 840 years in the Three Gorges.Using the Quaternary geology method i.e.sediment of mighty torrent to calculate paleoflood.the authors conclude that the flood happened in 1870 A.D.is the biggest one since the late Holocene epoch,the criticism period of historic flood is prolonged more than two thousand years,the frequency analysis can be carried out by a discontinuous succession composed of Paleoflood and flood investigated historically as well as measured flood.The paleoflood analysis can effectively improve the accuracyof rare flood section in frequency curve.
出处
《江苏地质》
1995年第4期209-212,共4页
Jiangsu Geology