摘要
120例由组织学或/和细胞学诊断的恶性胸腔积液,经胸腔内灌注顺铂(DDP)500~1000mg,静脉滴注硫代硫酸钠(STS)(第1天16~32g,第2~3天8~16g)解救,即“双途径化疗”(TRC),共计168个疗程。每位患者经1~4个疗程治疗,其中胸水及肺内癌灶同时消失(特效)6例,占5%;胸水完全消失(显效)83例,占69.2%;胸水消退过半在1个月内无须再次抽胸水(有效)19例,占15.8%;在1个月内须再次抽胸水(无效)12例,占10%;总有效率90.0%,(108/120)。毒副反应:胃肠道反应Ⅲ度32例,Ⅳ度14例,占38.3%;肾毒反应Ⅲ度6例,Ⅳ度2例,占6.7%;骨髓反应Ⅲ度8例,Ⅳ度4例,占10%,其中2例死亡,余者经过治疗2~3周内恢复。缓解期1~32个月,平均6.4个月。存活超过6个月者74例,占61.7%。与其它胸水治疗方法比较,该方法具有较突出的疗效。
ne hundred twenty cases of
malignant pleural effusion were treated by intrapleural
administra-tion of large doses of DDP(500~1000mg)followed by iv
infusion of sodium thiosulfate for 3 days.Each patient received 1~
4cycles of treatment.Of 120 cases,89 had their effusion completely
disap-peared and in 6 of them,it was accompanied by complete
regression of tumors in the lung. Partial re-sponse was observed in
19 cases with an overall response rate of 90.0%. The median remission
periedwas 6.4 month.
出处
《中华肿瘤杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第1期50-52,共3页
Chinese Journal of Oncology
关键词
恶性胸腔积液
药物疗法
顺铂
硫代硫酸钠
肺肿瘤
evere(grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ)gastrointestinal,
renal
toxicity and myelosuppression oc-curred in 46,8 and 12
cases,respectively,Two patients died of severe intoxication.