摘要
32例食管腐蚀性狭窄,其中11例采用食管扩张术,19例行瘢痕食管切除食管重建术(包括咽胃吻合术6例、食管胃颈部吻合术12例、结肠移植术1例),2例行术后再狭窄切除术。全组无手术死亡,94％的病例术后饮食完全恢复正常。文中就扩张术的应用、瘢痕食管是否切除、重建术式要点以及术后再狭窄等问题进行重点讨论。
This paper presents the experience of surgical treatment of 32 patients with esophageal stricture caused by corrosive burn. The modes of surgical treatment in this series included: instrumental dilatation in 11 cases, reconstruction with resection of strictured esophagus in 19 (pharyngogas-trostomy in 6, cervical esophagogastrostomy in 12 and colon interposition in 1) and reoperation for esophageal restenosis in 2, There was no operative morality. All patients were fol- lowed-up and 94% of them resumed their normal diet post-operatively. The author recommend that dilatation can be applied to patients with localized esophageal stricture or slight annular stricture, and should done early. Resection of the esophageal stricture and esophagal reconstruction can be used in patients with extensive or severe stricture. There are many ways to esophageal reconstruction. The optimal one should meet the following requirements: isoperistaltic segment without tension and rich in blood supply, it should be easy to perform and result in no restenosis.
出处
《中华胸心血管外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第5期283-284,共2页
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
关键词
腐蚀性
灼伤
食管狭窄
外科手术
Esophageal cicatricial stricture
Corrosive burn
