摘要
目的总结微创颅内血肿清除术治疗颅内血肿的护理经验。方法回顾性分析和总结28例微创颅内血肿清除术治疗颅内血肿的术前护理,术后病情观察、引流管的护理、并发症观察的护理经验。结果28例患者,其中18例血肿完全消除,8例血肿大部分消除,死亡2例。结论微创颅内血肿清除术具有对脑组织损伤小,不用开颅,手术死亡和致残率低的优点。术前良好的心理护理和术前准备,术后做好病情观察,引流管的护理,并发症的观察及护理是提高手术成功的主要措施。
Objective To sum up experiences in nursing patients with intracranial hematoma after minimal invasive surgery. Methods 28 patients with intracranial hematoma after minimal invasive surgery were retrospectively analyzed in aspects of pre-operative nursing and post-operative observations. Results Hematoma was removed completely in 18 patients; a large part of hematoma was removed in 8 patients; the other two patients died. Conclusion In minimal invasive surgery on hematoma, there is little harm on brain tissue and no need to open the cranial bone, and the death rate and disability rate are low. Pre-operative nursing and post-operative observations are important to ensure the success of the operation.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2005年第3期34-35,共2页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
微创颅内血肿清除术
颅内血肿
护理
minimal invasive surgery on hematoma
intracranial hematoma
nursing
