摘要
“N1的N2”指的是两个名词(N1、N2)由“的”连接从而形成比喻关系的定中结构。从认知的角度看,该比喻不用明喻、暗喻、借喻格式,而用“N1的N2”形式,一方面反映了知觉结构优势与语言的经济、简约要求及人们对语言结构类型的认识;一方面与修辞主体的创作心理和修辞客体的接受心理密切相关。此外,尽管表层结构相同,但N1为本体、N2为喻体的“N1的N2”在语例中占了绝对优势,反映了句法形式与人类认知方式之间的联系。
“N1 de N2” is a metaphoric central word structure in attributive composed of two nouns(N1,N2) which are linked by “de” . Based on a cognitive perspective, it's the phrasal structure of “N1 de N2” not the pattern of Simile, metaphor, methonymy of this metaphor may be related to the demand of the perceptual structure preponderance, the terse requirement of expression and the knowledge of the type of phrasal structure. Also, it may be related to the creative psychology of the rhetorical subject and the receivable psychology of the rhetorical object. In addition, although the surface structure is the same, the pattern of N1 as the tenor and N2 as the vehicle have the absolutely preponderance in the expression, which reflects the relations between the syntactical construction and the way of human cognition.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期99-103,共5页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
湛江师范学院重点科研项目(项目编号:W0305)。
