摘要
晋语长期处在强势官话方言的包围之中,受官话方言的影响,晋语一直处在入声舒化的演变过程中,北部尤为明显。本文主要分析山西境内晋语入声舒化的情况,分别选取了6个方言点作代表,从韵摄、声母的清浊和调类三个方面,对这些字的入声舒化现象作了较全面的分析,从中得出这样的结论:山西晋语入声舒化是整个语音系统的一种渐变过程。渐变的方式有两种,一种是大同式;一种是左权式。
Being surrounded by the powerful Mandarin dialect for a long time and influenced by it, Jin group has been in evolvement of vanishing of tail vowel in entering tone, especially in northern area. This article, selecting six representative dialect points in Jin Group Shanxi province, mainly analyzes the phenomena fully from three aspects: Yunshe(kinds of rhymes with the same or similar essential vowel and tail vowel); voiceless and voiced sound of initial consonant; tone class. According to the result of this study, the author came to the following conclusion: the vanishing of tail vowel in entering tone in Jin group Shanxi province is a kind of gradual change in the whole phonetic system .It changes gradually in two patterns: Datong pattern and Zuoquan pattern.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2005年第4期105-108,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
山西晋语
入声舒化
声母清浊
调类
Jin Group
vanishing of tail vowel in entering tone
voiceless and voiced consonant
tone class
