摘要
本文从全景式产业-金融史的视角研究了内蒙古县域产业结构变迁和金融发展,着重分析了内蒙古县域产业结构的形成,改革以来金融发展与“小而全”式产业结构的强化与没落的相关性,描述了金融支持下国有银行从亏损到慎贷,从银行与地方政府关系全面紧张到国有银行全面撤出县域的10多年县域金融发展历程。本文认为,内蒙古县域产业的发展历程实质是行政与市场力量此消彼长的客观反映:在金融支持战略下,县域产业发展必然不考虑资源禀赋与比较优势;随着国有银行发展战略从支持国家发展战略转变为盈利性,县域产业萎缩成为市场选择的客观后果。就此,本文提出了发展中小企业、放开民间资本进入金融的限制和发挥政策性金融的作用三个基本策略。
This paper reviews the evolution of county-level industrial structure and financial development in Inner Mongolia, and especially shows the correlations between state-owned banks' credit activities and the rise and fall of county-level industrial. Conclusions are as follows: firstly, the market-oriented reform shapes the shrink of less developed regions' industry. Second, small firms development, private financial capital and policy finance are three measures to recover industrial development.
出处
《金融研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期166-179,共14页
Journal of Financial Research
关键词
经济体制改革
金融发展
县域产业
欠发达地区
economic reform, financial development, county-level Industry, less developed regions
