摘要
目的探讨临床实习生社会支持及其相关因素。方法对153名临床实习生进行社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和流调中心用抑郁量表(CES-D)问卷测评。结果高社会支持组客观支持、主观支持和对支持利用度得分高于低社会支持组,且高社会支持组抑郁倾向比例低,与抑郁倾向组比较,非抑郁倾向组在主观支持和支持利用以及社会支持总分显著高于抑郁倾向组(P<0.01)。结论临床实习生社会支持与抑郁倾向存在关联,应完善社会支持系统,预防抑郁倾向。
Objective To explore the social support to medical students and other relevant factors during the period of clinical practice. Methods Questionaire survey of social support to 153 medical students during the period of clinical practice made by using social support rating scale and center for epidemiological study depression scale. Results The score on objective support, subjective support and utilization of support in social support group was higher than that of the low social support group. The ratio of depressive tendency in social support group was low and the total score of objective support, utilization of support and social support in non-depressive group was, as compared with that of the depressive group, significantly high (P<0.01). Conclusion There is correlation between social support and depressive tendency in the medical students during the period of clinical practice and social support system be perfected to prevent the occurrence of depressive tendency.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2005年第3期603-605,共3页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
临床实习生
社会支持
抑郁倾向
护理工作
医学教育
Medical student. Clinical practice
Social support
Depressive tendency
Relevant factor
