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Movements of the Western Pacific Warm Pool Centroid and Their Relationship to Sea Surface Temperature Changes in Nino Regions 被引量:2

Movements of the Western Pacific Warm Pool Centroid and Their Relationship to Sea Surface Temperature Changes in Nino Regions
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摘要 By using monthly historical sea surface temperature (SST) data for the yearsfrom 1950 to 2000, the Western Pacific Warm Pool (WPWP) climatology and anomalies are studied inthis paper. The analysis of WPWP centroid (WPWPC) movement anomalies and the Nino-3 region SSTanomalies(SSTA) seems to reveal a close, linear relation between the zonal WPWPC and Nino-3 regionSSTA, which suggests that a 9° anomaly of the zonal displacement from the climatological positionof the WPWPC corresponds to about a 1℃ anomaly in the Nino-3 region area-mean SST. This studyconnects the WPWPC zonal displacement with the Nino-3 SSTA, and it may be helpful in betterunderstanding the fact that the WPWP eastward extension is conducive to the Nino-3 region SSTincrease during an El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event. By using monthly historical sea surface temperature (SST) data for the years from 1950 to 2000, the Western Pacific Warm Pool (WPWP) climatology and anomalies are studied in this paper. The analysis of WPWP centroid (WPWPC) movement anomalies and the Nifio-3 region SST anomalies(SSTA) seems to reveal a close, linear relation between the zonal WPWPC and Nifio-3 region SSTA, which suggests that a 9° anomaly of the zonal displacement from the climatological position of the WPWPC corresponds to about a 1℃ anomaly in the Nino-3 region area-mean SST. This study connects the WPWPC zonal displacement with the Nino-3 SSTA, and it may be helpful in better understanding the fact that the WPWP eastward extension is conducive to the Nifio-3 region SST increase during an E1 Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event.
作者 FANGMingqiang
出处 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2005年第2期189-192,共4页 中国海洋大学学报(英文版)
关键词 Western Pacific Warm Pool (WPWP) WPWP centroid El Nino Nino regions seasurface temperature (SST) 西太平洋暖池质心 厄尔尼诺区域 海平面温度 太平洋热带
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  • 1Trenberth,K.E. and D.P.Stepaniak, 2001.Indices of El Nino evolution[].Journal of Climate. 被引量:1
  • 2Reynolds,R. W. and T. M.Smith, 1995.A high resolution global sea surface temperature climatology[].Journal of Climate. 被引量:1
  • 3Reynolds,R.W. and T.M.Smith, 1994.Improved global sea surface temperature analysis using optimum interpolation[].Journal of Climate. 被引量:1

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