摘要
马尔库塞认为当代发达工业社会是高度一体化的社会,是单向度的社会,由于人们受技术理性的规范和操作,受社会经济、政治、文化一体化的高度控制,人的非人生存状态变得日趋严重,人们变成了失去否定精神、批判意识的单向度的人.马尔库塞对现代资本主义社会的批判是尖锐的,这对于我们认识现代资本主义的本质有现实意义,而且关系到在现代化过程中如何进行社会主义精神文明建设等重大问题.
Marcuse thought that the sense of criticism had faded away in the developed industrial society,consequently, Individuals had lost the reasonable ability of criticism to the reality ..Marcuse's sharp-pointed criticism on the capitalist society has a practical significance for us to realize its nature and a close contact with the spiritual civilization of socialism in the course of modernizations.
