摘要
记述了新疆蛇类3科,7属,11种和亚种。对其分布、形态及食性、繁殖、行为等生态过程进行了初步观察。拟订分类检索系统。
The families of snakes were more in north Xinjiang, and there were 50～60 snakes hibernating in a winter-hole in the Yili region in the mid-1990s, and the snake species included Agkistodon halys, Elaphe dione, Natrix tessellata, etc. Agkistodon halys resulted in serious economic loss to the local animal husbandry, and vipers killed 24 468 domestic animals and even people during the period from 1963 to 1967. The families of snakes are currently reduced due to the degeneration of the ecological habitats and people's catch, and snakes disappear in some regions. In this paper, the ecological habitats, distribution, food-intake, reproduction and behavior of snakes are investigated so as to provide the basic data for the utilization of snake resources and the protection of snakes as well as the conservation of the ecological environment in Xinjiang. The results show that there are currently 11 species and subspecies in 7 genera and 3 families of snakes in Xinjiang.
出处
《干旱区研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期181-185,共5页
Arid Zone Research
基金
国家重点基础发展规划项目(G1999043509)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30470262)
