摘要
康德围绕解决“一个普遍法治的公民社会如何可能”这一法哲学问题,通过权利的普遍原则论证了权利的道德哲学基础、权利对于道德的优先性以及一个公民社会的私人权利原则是如何可能的;通过法治的理想社会原则论证了人的两重性、法治国原则以及一个永久和平的伦理的世界共同体是如何可能的。康德法哲学的古典自由主义传统、自然法思想、宪政理念和法治理想对后世产生了深远的影响。
Around a legal philosophical problem (i.e. is it possible for a civil society universally ruled by law to exist?) the general rule of rights arises. Kant expounded the moral and philosophical foundation of rights, the priority of rights over morality and the possibility having a private right rule in a civic society. He also observed the duality of human nature, the ruling principle of “Rechtsstaat” in constitutionalism and the possibility of an eternal peaceful and ethical universal commonwealth. In the classical liberalist tradition, ideas of natural law, constitutional notions and ideals of legality in Kant’s legal philosophy also have a deep influence in the world.
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第3期175-178,共4页
Modern Law Science
基金
国家社科基金项目<伦理观的变迁与法律权利的发展>(03BFX001)
