摘要
目的探讨急性病毒性肝炎和软组织损伤患者的应对方式。方法采用医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ)对87名住院患者进行测量。结果女性患者在“面对”和“屈服”两个因素分值与男性患者比较有显著差异。病毒性肝炎患者“屈服”因子得分显著低于软组织损伤患者。29岁以下年龄组“面对”因素与30～39岁和40岁以上组有显著差异。军人组“面对”分值显著低于地方患者。结论性别、年龄、病种、病程等多种因素相互作用,共同影响病人的应对方式。
Objective To study the coping style in the patients with acute viral hepatitis and soft tissue injury. Methods Eighty-seven patients in the hospital were investigated with the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ).Results It was showed that there was a significant difference in the scores of confrontation and resignation between female and male patients. The score of resignation of the patients with acute viral hepatitis was significantly lower than that of those with soft tissue injury. A significant difference in the confrontation factor was found among the age group within 29, the age group from 30 to39 and the age group over 40. The score of confrontation in soldier patients was significantly lower than that of the local ones.Conclusion The variables, such as sex, age, kind and course of disease, interact one another, and affect patients' coping style.
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2005年第3期360-361,共2页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
