摘要
目的探讨细菌性肺炎的有效治疗方法。方法116例细菌性肺炎病人,随机分为治疗组62例,对照组54例。两组均使用抗菌药物治疗。治疗组除用抗菌药物外,同时加用其他治疗。结果两组治疗前咳嗽、咳痰、肺部湿性啰音积分无明显差异(P均>0.05),治疗1周后治疗组症状明显比对照组减轻(P均<0.01);治疗组治愈+显效51例,占82.3%,治愈时间为(10.5±3.27)d,而对照组治愈+显效为28例,占51.9%,治愈时间为(14.23±4.57)d,两组相比差异均非常显著(P<0.01)。结论抗菌药物虽然是治疗细菌性肺炎不可缺少的药物,但如同时重视改善通气、解痉、平喘等对症治疗和支持治疗可明显提高疗效。
Objective To explore the effective way to the therapy of bacterial pneumonia. Methods All the 116 patients ill with bacterial pneumonia were divided into observing group (62) and control group (54) at random. In addition to antibacterial medicines, the observing group was administered with other therapies.Results Although there were no clear differences in scores of cough, expectoration and pulmonary moist rale before therapies, the symptoms and the signs of observing group were significantly alleviated in one week later after the start of the therapies when compared with those of the control group (P<0.01). In the observing group, there were 51 patients (82.3%) who reached complete recovery and clear effects with a mean treating time of 10.5 (±3.27) days, which had a significant advantage over the control group (P<0.01).Conclusion Antibacterial therapy is an indispensable way to bacterial pneumonia, but at the meanwhile, other ways such as improving ventilation, relieving spasm and treating breathlessness are also helpful to increasing its therapeutic effects.
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2005年第3期297-298,共2页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers