摘要
自从德国解剖学家冯·哈根斯发明用于保存人尸体标本的生物塑化技术以来,一些西方国家相继举办了公开的“人尸体标本展览”。这些带有明显的商业化和艺术色彩的“人尸体标本展览”在西方社会各界引起了广泛的伦理争论。近年来,在西方国家的影响下,中国以“科普展览”的名义也举办了“人尸体标本展览”。这些展览与中国传统伦理观念发生了明显的道德冲突,在中国社会各界引起了一系列有关的伦理争论。本文从医学伦理学的角度出发,阐述了中国“人尸体标本展览”的有关伦理问题及其对策,并对生物塑化技术的应用的伦理问题进行了初步探索。
There were several public exhibitions of human cadaver specimens held in western countries since Gunther von Hagens, a German anatomist, invented bioplastify technology, which can be used for preserving human cadaver specimens. The exhibitions of human cadaver specimens, which were obviously commercialized and artistic, touched off extensive debate about ethics between different views in western countries. Because of the effect of western countries, several exhibitions of human cadaver specimens in the name of popularization of science were held in China in recent years. These exhibitions collided with Chinese traditional moral concepts, and caused a series of debate about ethics in personalities of various circles. This article illustrated ethical problems on exhibition of human cadaver specimens in China and the countermeasures from the angle of medical ethics, and did preliminary research on ethical problems on the application of bioplastify technology.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2005年第2期55-58,共4页
Chinese Medical Ethics
