摘要
对１３９例胰岛素依赖型糖尿病（ＩＤＤＭ）病人进行回顾性研究。男性５４例，女性８５例。平均年龄３１．７４±１２．２０岁。平均病程１３．４６±９．１５年。４８例在发病前有明确病毒感染史（占３４．５％），其中以上呼吸道和肠道感染占绝大多数（８３％），２例在接种卡介苗后发生ＩＤＤＭ。病毒感染与是否首发为糖尿病酮症酸中毒（ＤＫＡ）无关。有病毒感染组平均发病年龄１５．５８±１０．０４岁，显著低于无病毒感染组平均发病年龄１９．６９±８．９８岁（Ｐ＜００２）。所有病例中大约四分之一的病人有糖尿病家族史，明显高于国外类似报道。
A retrospective study of 139 cases of IDDM patients(male 54 cases,female 85 cases)were investi-gated. Average age 31.74 ±12.20 yr.One third of all patients had virus infection before the onset of IDDM and the infection in upper respiratory system and intestine occupied most of the cases(85%).In two cases, the onset of the disease was induced after BCG vaccination. There is no relationship between virus infection and the occurance of DKA as primary form of onset. The average age in the group of positive virus infection is significantly younger than in the group of negative virus infection (P< 0.02).About one fourth of all cases had positive family history of diabetes which is much higher than the simi-lar reports in Westen countries.
出处
《中华内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第1期37-39,共3页
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
关键词
糖尿病
胰岛素
依赖型
感染
Diabetes mellitus. insulin-dependent Infection
