摘要
笔者总结了经证实的15例脊髓血管畸形的MRI表现,发现有两种表现形式:局限性和非局限性。前者均位于髓内,病灶小,未见畸形血管,但有较特征的MRI信号改变,血管造影亦无阳性发现。后者则以粗大迂曲的畸形血管为主要特征,血管造影有阳性发现。MRI检查有助于发现隐匿性血管畸形,减少了血管造影的盲目性。对非隐匿性血管畸形,MRI能清楚显示脊髓血管畸形的部位、与周围结构关系等,对诊断和治疗有很大帮助。
patients with proved arteriovenous malformations of spinal cord were analyzed.MRI manifestations could be divided into two groups:localized and non-localized.The localized formusually presented the following MRI signs:lesions confined in the spinal cord,small,with characteristicsignal intensity pattern but no discernible abnormal vessels.This form being angiographically occult,was known as occult vascular malformation(OVM).The non-Iocalized form was characterized by ab-normal largetortuous vessels and corresponding angiographic findings.At present,MRI is becoming avery useful and non-invasive method in the diagnosis and treatment of OVM and non-occult AVM ofthe spinal cord.
出处
《中华放射学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第7期466-468,共3页
Chinese Journal of Radiology
关键词
脊髓血管疾病
畸形
MNR
Spinal cord Vascular disease Malformation Magnetic resonance imaging