摘要
目的探讨小肠双重造影对小肠疾病的诊断价值。方法回顾性总结1182例小肠双重造影患者的性别、年龄、临床症状及最后诊断等资料,统计各组资料小肠双重造影的诊断阳性率及病变种类。结果小肠双重造影诊断发现异常者占41.46%,其中憩室占27.14%,小肠炎症性病变占19.80%,肿瘤占12.45%。住院患者阳性率54.00%,门诊患者阳性率31.84%。男性患者阳性率42.22%,女性患者阳性率40.43%。51～60岁阳性率最高,为48.21%。临床表现中以腹部包块阳性率最高(63.15%),其次为消化道出血(51.58%),再次为腹痛伴腹泻(48.61%)。结论小肠双重造影是诊断小肠疾病可信而有价值的方法之一。
Objective To evaluate the value of small intestinal double contrast radiography ( SIDCR) in the diagnosis of small intestinal diseases. Methods The data of 1182 SIDCR cases have been reviewed, including patients' sex, age, clinical symptoms and final diagnosis. The positive rate of diagnosis and types of disease in SIDCR cases were analyzed. Results The positive rate of diagnosis by SIDCR was 41.46%. In all positive cases, diverticulum accounts for 27.14%, inflammatory diseases 19.80%, and tumor 12.45%. The positive rate in in-patients was 54.00%, and in out-patients was 31.84%. The positive rate of male was 42.22%, and that of female 40.43%. The highest positive rate was 48.21% in 51-60 years old age group. In terms of clinical manifestations, the positive rate was highest in patients with abdominal mass (63.15%), and followed by gastrointestinal hemorrhage (51.58%) and abdominal pain (48.61%) respectively. Conclusions At present, the SIDCR is still a reliable and useful tech- nology, and is one of main methods for the diagnosis of small intestinal diseases.
出处
《中华消化杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第5期262-265,共4页
Chinese Journal of Digestion
