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肥厚型心肌病心律失常与心肌离子通道突变的关系 被引量:2

Relationship between arrhythemias and cardiac ion channel mutations in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients
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摘要 目的:探讨肥厚型心肌病(HCM)患者是否存在与心律失常有关的通道改变。方法:以PCR加SSCP方法对24例HCM患者心肌离子通道IKr、IKs和INa的编码基因KvLQT1、HERG、SCN5A进行筛查。正常对照100例。结果:在其中伴严重室性心律失常(短阵室性心动过速及因室性心动过速频发而安装ICD)的12例HCM患者中发现2例存在KvLQT1基因突变,分别为Pro448Arg突变和Val607Ala/Ile608Leu/Met619Leu三突变串联,后一种突变为首次报道。在其余无明显心律失常的12例HCM患者和正常对照中未发现突变。结论:心肌离子通道突变可能是部分HCM患者发生严重心律失常的机制之一。 Objective:Some hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients have severe arrhythmias and mechanisms remain unknown. We here investigate whether cardiac ion channel alteration exists in HCM and relates with arrhythmias. Method:Using PCR+SSCP, We examined KvlQT1, HERG, SCN5A genes that encode cardiac ion channel IKr, IKs and INa respectively in 24 HCM patients. 100 normal persons were used as controls. Result:Two mutations (Pro448Arg and triple mutation Val607Ala / Ile608Leu / Met619Leu) in KvlQT1 gene were found in 12 HCM patients with prominent ventricular arrhythmia and none was detected in the remaining patients and normal controls. Conclusion:These results indicate that cardiac ion channel mutations may be one of the arrhythogenic mechanisms in some HCM patients.
出处 《临床心血管病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第6期353-355,共3页 Journal of Clinical Cardiology
关键词 心肌病 肥厚型 心律失常 离子通道 突变 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Arrhythemia Ion channel Mutation
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