摘要
文献表明,到目前为止,还没有一个全面的、精确的和统一的研究人类推理心理学理论,而心智逻辑理论和心智模型理论是近20年来发展最快的两个主流理论。心智逻辑理论认为人类运用推理图式进行推理;心智模型理论则认为人类通过构造心智模型实现推理。本文讨论了两个理论各自的适用范围和局限性,并提出未来两理论融合的可能方向。
Literature showed,up to now,there is not a complete,precise and united theory of human reasoning.Mental Logic Theory and Mental Model Theory are the two main approaches to study human reasoning in the late 20 years.Mental Logic Theory claimed that human apply inference schemas when doing reasoning,while Mental Model Theory claimed human construct mental models.This paper intended to discuss the explanation power and limitation of the two theories,and point out the possibility to unite the two theories.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期47-50,共4页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature