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基底节梗塞与出血对记忆影响的研究 被引量:14

Memory impairment following basal ganglia infarction and hemorrhage
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摘要 采用《临床记忆量表》研究了91例基底节梗塞与出血患者的记忆损害状况。研究表明:(1)基底节梗塞与出血病人的记忆商数(MQ)约64%在中等水平以下,与对照组比较差异显著;(2)基底节出血组的记忆障碍比基底节梗塞组更为严重;(3)四项与词有关的分测验及MQ均以基底节左侧损害组下降明显,联想学习尤为明显,呈现大脑功能一侧化现象;(4)基底节梗塞或出血其损害体积的大小与记忆障碍的程度无明显正相关。 The memory function was assessed in 91 basal ganglia in farction and hemorrhagepatients with the Clinical Memory Scale. The results showed 1)MQ of patients were significantly low-er than controls,64% of them with MO below average level;2)The basal ganglia hemorrhage groupexhibited more severe memory impairment than infarction group; 3)MQ and 4 subtests related to ver-bal memory , especially association learning test , decreased most markedly in patients with left basalganglia disfiguration;4 ) The positive correlation between the degree of memory impairment and thesize of basal ganglia in farction or hemorrhage was not found.
出处 《中国心理卫生杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 1994年第3期105-107,共3页 Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词 记忆障碍 脑栓塞 脑出血 Memory impairment ,basal ganglia disease ,case control study
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