摘要
黑死病是英国农奴制和庄园劳役制瓦解的重要因素之一。人口锐减、农民斗争和庄园经济衰落,促成英格兰中世纪晚期封建主义衰落,使劳动力转移获得较大发展空间。造成封建主义危机的黑死病正是英格兰劳动力转移发展史上的一个界标。
The Black Death was one of the important factors which had caused the serfdom and the manor system declining in medieval England. It was abrupt depopulation, the struggle of English peasants and the collapse of manor economy that made the feudalism decayed in the later medieval England, which made the English village-labors obscure much more room for the trans-professional shift and the trans-regional migration. Thus, the Black Death was the mark-point of village labors migrating and shifting in the medieval England.
出处
《北方论丛》
北大核心
2005年第3期107-111,共5页
The Northern Forum
基金
黑龙江省教育厅2004年人文社会科学研究项目成果
项目编号:10542061
关键词
黑死病
人口危机
劳动力转移
the Black Death
the crisis of depopulation
migration of village-labors
