摘要
目的 探讨低温水垫对骨科卧床病人皮肤减压的效果。方法 对1 0 5例卧床时间1周以上的骨折患者随机分为低温水垫组和常规护理组,低温水垫组病人腰骶尾部铺垫低温水垫保护,常规护理组按护理常规护理。观察两组皮肤减压效果。结果 两组皮肤减压效果经统计学处理存在显著性差异,低温水垫组皮肤减压效果明显高于常规护理组(P <0 . 0 0 5 ) ,低温水垫组皮肤减压无效为0例,常规护理组无效为1 0例。结论 低温水垫对骨科卧床病人皮肤减压效果确切,是操作简便、舒适、实用性强的护理干预方法。
Objective To probe into the effect of skin decompression to lying in bed orthopaedics patients with hypothermia water cushion. Methods 105 fracture patients lying in bed upwards for a week were randomly divided into hypothermia water cushion group and routine nursing group. In the former group, the patients were paved hypothermia water cushion under waist and sacrum-coccyx. In the later group, the patients were nursed according to nursing routine. The effect of skin decompression was observed. Results The effects of skin decompression had significant differences between the two groups by statistics process. The hypothermia water cushion group excelled the routine nursing group. 0 case of patient was useless in the hypothermia water cushion group, and that were 10 cases of patients in the routine nursing group. Conclusion The effect of skin decompression to lying in bed orthopaedics patients with hypothermia water cushion is certain. It is an applicable method of nursing intervention which is convenient to operate, comfortable and willing to accept for patients.
出处
《现代医院》
2005年第5期55-56,共2页
Modern Hospitals
