摘要
１９８９年１０月至ｌｌ月上旬在天津市１３个四病预防与控制研究基地，对１５～６４岁人群进行了抽样调查。对天津市人群吸烟状况、超常体重、肥胖和血压水平等与心血管系统疾病有关的危险因素进行研究分析。结果发现天津市人群的超常体重率和肥胖率分别波动在１５．６～２７．６％和３．７～１２．０％；吸烟率波动在１２．２～６８．２％之间（以上均按世界标准人口标化）。按不同文化程度进行人群吸烟状况分析发现，人群吸烟率随着文化程度的增高而下降。通过对人群血压水平分析发现，平均收缩压、平均舒张压均表现为城市人群高于农村，男性高于女性。
A random sampling survey on major risk factors for CV D was conducted among population
aged 15 ～ 64 years at13 NCD sites in Tianjin between October and November1989. The
results showed that:1,age-adjusted prevalence rates of overweight ranged from 15.6 to
27.6%,and Obesi-ty from 3.7 to 12%; the overweight and obesity rates in women were higher
than that in men,and in urban resi-dents higher than in rural;2,the age-adjusted smoking rates
ranged from 12. 2 to 68.2%,and in rural residents higher than that in urban,and in women higher
than in men:it decreased with a decreasing of education levels;3,mean levls of svstolic and
diastolic blood press ure were higher in utban residents than that in rural, in men higher than in
women,and increased with increasing age.
出处
《中国慢性病预防与控制》
CAS
1994年第1期20-22,共3页
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases
关键词
危险因素
吸烟
心脏血管疾病
流行
Risk factor Smoking Body mass index
Prevalence Overweight Obessity Blood pressure
