摘要
目的探讨笑气在人工流产手术中的镇痛效果。方法将我院2003年5月至2004年7月自愿要求终止妊娠,妊娠在6～10周的健康妇女379例随机分为麻醉组200例,对照组179例,分别观察各组宫颈扩张效果及镇痛效果进行分析。结果宫颈扩张效果,麻醉组及对照组显效率分别为63.50%和14.52%。镇痛效果观察,麻醉组及对照组无痛率分别为98.00%和5.02%,两组比较差异有非常显著性,P<0.01。讨论笑气吸入麻醉对人工流产手术镇痛效果好,减少人工流产综合征的发生,无任何副作用,操作简单,易于掌握,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To go further into the analgesia effectiveness of nitrous oxide used for the artificial abortion operation. Method 379 cases of operation for healthy women who volunteer to stop pregnancy after the pregnancy period of 6-10 weeks, which performed in our hospital during the period of from May, 2003 to July, 2004. They are divided into two groups at random including anaesthesia group with 200 cases and contrast group with 179 eases in order to observe the cervical dilatation effectiveness as well as analgesia effeetiveness of every group and make an analysis of the observation results. Results The cervical dilatation effectiveness shows the effectual rates of anaesthesia group and contrast group are 63.05% and 14.52% separately. The analgesia effectiveness shows the painless rates of anaesthesia group and contrast group are 98.00% and 5.02% separately. Through the contrast between two groups, the difference is distinct. P values of both groups are less than 0.01(P< 0.01).Conclusions The anaesthesia through nitrous oxide suction can show good analgesia effectiveness for artificial abortion operation. This method can lower the possibilities of artificial abortion syndrome. Moreover, this method is of no side effect, simplicity of operation and ease of grasp, so it is worthy of clinical popularization and utilization.
出处
《医学研究通讯》
2005年第5期46-47,共2页
Bulletin of Medical Research
