摘要
目的调查糖尿病患者口腔卫生状况及口腔组织健康状况,为提高口腔疾病预防和保健尤其是提高糖尿病患者的口腔保健意识,尽可能降低及预防糖尿病患者口腔疾病提供参考意见。方法调查本院门诊病例40～65岁共320例,其中实验组160例为糖尿病患者,对照组160例为非糖尿病患者。分别对口腔内牙齿缺失状况,牙结石沉积程度,牙齿松动度及是否曾作洁齿保健措施进行调查并进行统计学判断。结果实验组因牙周病缺牙者占60%,对照组占18.75%,两组比较P<0.01,差别有非常显著意义。实验组牙石++者57.5%,对照组43.7%,两组比较P<0.05,有显著意义。实验组口腔内2个以上牙松动II度者占58.95%,对照组为20%,两组比较P<0.01,差别有非常显著意义。实验组曾作洁治者占17.5%,对照组为18.75%,两组比较P>0.05,差别无意义。结论糖尿病患者口腔卫生状况及口腔组织健康状况均较差,应引起口腔科医生及预防保健工作者的高度重视。
Objective To investigate the diabetic’s oral hygiene state and oral cavity tissue health status, in order to improve the prevention from suffering from the diseases of oral cavity and keep healthy, especially the oral cavity health care conscionsness of improving the diabetic, reduce and prevent diabetic’s oral cavity disease and offer the reference suggestion as much as possible.Methods Investigate this hospital 320 clinic cases of 40~65years old, 160 cases in experiment group are diabetic, 160 cases in contrast group are not diabetic. Investigate and judge statistics separately in tooth lack state to oral cavity, tooth calculus deposit degree, tooth flexible degree and if or not has been cleaned and mode health care. Results The person who lacks tooth of the periodontosis in experiment group accounts for 60%, in contrast group 18.75%, compared two groups P<0.01, the difference has very remarkable meanings. The person in experiment group have dental calculus ++ is 57.5%, to the contrast group 43.7% , compared two groups P<0.05, there are remarkable meaning. The person who becomes flexible II degree of more than two teeth accounts tor 58.95% in the oral cavity of exper ment group, for contrast group is 20%, compared two groups P<0.01,the difference has very remarkable meanings.In experimment group the person who toke scaling account for 17.5%,to the contrast group 18.75% , compared two groups P>0.05, the difference is pointless.Conclusion Diabetic’s oral hygiene state and oral cavity tissue health status are relatively bad, that should cause the great attention of the doctor of stomatology as well as prevention and health care workers.
出处
《医药论坛杂志》
2005年第7期47-48,共2页
Journal of Medical Forum
关键词
糖尿病
口腔组织
卫生
预防
Diabetes
Oral cavity tissue
Hygiene
Prevent
