摘要
战国中后期燕国“禅让”事件影响重大,连作为理论家思想家的学术大师孟子也涉足于此事。孟子主张伐燕以扼杀其禅让,这显然与他宣扬禅让、仁政等思想是相悖的。通过对孟子思想的深入考察,可以看到孟子的主张看似自相矛盾而实际上是审时度势的卓见,与他对禅让的理解及其仁政思想是契合的,出土的战国中山王方壶等铭文亦是明证。孟子的思想深刻地反映了战国中后期社会政治发展的轨迹。
The Abdication Event' of Yan has so great influence on the medium and later term of the Warring States Period that the academic master,and the great thinker,Mencius was also involved in it.Mencius claimed that Yan should be attacked for annihilating its Abdication,but this is apparently contradiction with his other opinions such as crying up abdication and policy of benevolence. By lucubrating his thought, we find that Mencius' claim is seemingly self-contradictory but actually judicious judgment,and his understanding of abdication tallied with his policy of benevolence,which can be validated by unearthed bronze table in the King’s tomb of Zhongshan.Mencius’thought profoundly reflected the track of social political development contemporarily.
出处
《管子学刊》
CSSCI
2005年第1期23-26,共4页
GuanZi Journal
关键词
孟子
燕国“禅让”
仁政
Mencious
‘The Abdication Event' of Yan
Policy of Benevolence
