摘要
采用2002年的断面数据,利用统计分析方法研究了我国各省区的就业结构与人均GDP的关系.结果发现,随着我国各省区人均GDP的增长,第一产业就业比重呈现为指数递减趋势;第二产业就业比重呈现为对数增长趋势;第三产业就业比重呈现为线性增长趋势.各地区人均GDP小于20000元时,第二产业有更大的就业弹性;人均GDP大于20000元时,第三产业则有更大的就业弹性.在此基础之上,结合人均GDP和就业结构的数值关系,将我国31个省区划分为4大地域类型.
Based on the cross section data of 2002,a mathematical model is given by the aid of the method of statistical aralysis,which describes the relation between the employment structure and personal GDP in each province.The result is that: with the increase of personal GDP in each province of our country,the employment in the primary industry gradually decreases by index;in the secondary industry the employment increases the trend by logarithms;the tertiary industry increases the trend by linear degree.When personal GDP is smaller than $20 000,the secondary industry contains larger employment elasticity; while it is above $20 000,the tertiary industry then contains larger employment elasticity.Combining with the numeral relation between personal GDP and the employment structure,our 31 provincial areas are divided into four types of region.
出处
《西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2005年第3期75-78,83,共5页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(40271052)
国家社会科学基金资助项目(03BJY088)
关键词
就业结构
经济发展
地域类型
employment structure
economic development
regional type
