摘要
韩城古寨堡特色独具。由于当时严重的兵灾和匪患、独特的地形以及当地的文化氛围和经济实力,韩城村民在地势险峻且易守难攻、距离村落较近、便宜长期驻守的地方修建了众多的寨堡。这些寨堡,从时间上来看,分别在明以前、明、清初至道光、同治及其以后修建的,从形态上来讲,北部和西部山区主要是崖上型和孤岛型寨堡,城北区和城南区以及中部地区主要是崖上型和崖缘型寨堡。古寨堡在构造上由两部分组成:防御构造物和生活构造物。历史上,这些古寨堡有效地发挥了村民避难和防御敌人的作用。
Ancient Zhai-Bao in Hancheng county,Shaanxi Province,has a unique characteristic.Because of the serious scourge of war and banditry,unique landform,local culture atmosphere and economic strength,many Zhai-Baos were constructed,there in steep places near villages and convenient to defend. These ancient Zhai-Baos,separately constructed in the dynasties before and during Ming and Qing, are of different types in different areas.The ancient Zhai-Bao is made up of two parts in conformation:one for life and the other for defence.In history, these ancient Zhai-Baos played a role of refuge and defense effectively.
出处
《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第3期124-127,共4页
Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
寨堡
韩城
起因
选址
分布
构造与功能
ancient hai-Bao
Hancheng
cause
site selection
distribution
conformation & function