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用七氟醚和异氟醚维持麻醉对吸烟者气道反应性影响的观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨在异丙酚诱导以后用七氟醚和异氟醚进行诱导后吸烟者的气道副反应的发生率。方法选择40例ASA为Ⅰ~Ⅱ级17~75岁的每天吸烟支数不少于3支拟在全麻下进行手术病人,用异丙酚2~3mg/kg的静脉注射诱导后随机分配为两组:异氟醚组采用异氟醚维持麻醉,七氟醚组采用七氟醚维持麻醉。记录在麻醉维持过程中的气道副反应发生情况。结果吸烟者采用七氟醚进行诱导的副反应发生率10%,而异氟醚进行麻醉维持的副反应的发生率为45%(P<0.05)。结论全麻病人在用异丙酚静脉麻醉诱导后,用七氟醚维持麻醉较异氟醚维持麻醉具有更低的气道副反应的发生率,值得临床推广。
作者 陈宏才
出处 《江西医药》 CAS 2005年第3期166-167,共2页 Jiangxi Medical Journal
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同被引文献21

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