摘要
目的 对 4 2例神经内科患者院外烫伤情况进行调查 ,探索减少患者烫伤发生的有效护理措施。方法 采用自行设计的调查表进行问卷调查。结果 造成烫伤的直接原因主要是保暖用具使用不当 (占 5 2 38% ) ,间接原因依次为年老、急慢性脑血管疾病、自理能力下降和陪护人员对烫伤知识的缺乏等。结论 护理人员应高度重视预防神经内科患者发生烫伤 ,对患者入院时进行全面细致的评估、住院期间加强健康教育、实施高危申报 ,可减少乃至杜绝烫伤发生。
Objective To investigate the scald situations of 42 neural internal medicine patients outside of hospital and grope for the effective nursing measures to decrease the incidence of scald.Method To survey with self-designed questionnaires.Result The direct reason to cause scald is mainly the improperly using of the warming appliance(52.38%),the indirect reasons are aging、acute and chronic cerebrovascular diseases、decline of self care ability、 deficit konwledge of scald and so on.Conclusion Scald can be prevented if nursing staffs assess the patients with cerebrovascular impaired properly and provide health education for their needs.
出处
《护理与康复》
2005年第2期89-90,共2页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation