摘要
为了对逆向物流进行有效管理,对退回物品采用批量修复处理的方式.在假设销售商允许消费者退货、退货服从Poisson分布、且退回物品经处理后可与“新产品”一样出售的条件下,研究了销售商对退回产品基于定期和定量 2种不同处理方式的最优库存控制模型.研究结果表明,销售商对退回产品处理方式的不同导致其订货决策明显不同,但平均订货成本的差异却很小.销售商可根据实际情况对退回产品选择合适的处理方式以及相应的订货策略.
The batch method for returns recovery is applied in order to have an effective way for reverse logistics management. On condition that the product return is permitted, Poisson distribution is obeyed and the recovered products can be sold as new, the optimal inventory control model for the seller is studied with two different recovery modes. Results indicate that different disposals result in different order decisions, though there is little difference in order costs. Sellers may adopt proper order policies according to practical situations.
出处
《东南大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期302-307,共6页
Journal of Southeast University:Natural Science Edition
基金
东南大学基金资助项目(XJ0414156)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(70472033)
关键词
逆向物流
退货
库存控制
订货
定期
定量
Cost benefit analysis
Decision making
Logistics
Mathematical models
Numerical analysis