期刊文献+

从目的分析政策学中执行环节的缺陷

Limitations Existed on Purpose of Policy Implementation.
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摘要 对政策执行环节中存在的缺陷进行定性和定量分析。研究发现,国内40本政策学著作在政策执行环节存在政策执行目的表述不清,执行目的能否实现缺乏考核内容和指标,缺乏判断执行目的能否实现的方法,原则不统一,步骤同执行目的之间的关系不明,实现目的方法原则化,研究者和决策者难以获得符合常理的知识7方面的缺陷。 By a systematical evaluating method reflected from the sapect of logicality, scientificity, rationality, maneuverability, this paper evaluates the present policy domestic compositions on objective of policy implementation. It is found that a interlinked defects lying in policy implementation theory:the description shows two not-clearly-distinctive purposes and cause some confustion; the index to evaluate whether the purpose realized is blank; there is not the recognized scientific methodologies to ensure these index put on effect; principles to realize the purpose showes speaking in general terms; procedure and steps to realize the purpose is hard to manipulated; there does not exist a supervising research method to direct the implementation; from these works, the policy makers and researchers could not obtain the knowledge on the making of policy alternatives.
出处 《中国医院管理》 北大核心 2004年第4期12-16,共5页 Chinese Hospital Management
基金 国家教育部博士点基金(20020246078)国家杰出青年基金(79925002)资助(项目负责郝模)
关键词 公共政策 执行 缺陷 <Keyword>public policy, implementation, defect
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  • 1T.L.Pressman and A.Wildavsky,Implementatioin,University of California Press,Berkeley,1973,1979. 被引量:1
  • 2R.Weatherley and M.Lipsky,Street Level Bureaucrats and Institutional Innovation:Implementing Special Education Reform,Harvard Educational Review,Vol.47,No.2,May,1975. 被引量:1
  • 3S.Barrett and C.Fudye(eds.),Policy and Action,Methuen,London,1981.p.25. 被引量:1
  • 4Christopher C.Hood,The Tools of Government,Chatham House,1986;Stephen H.Linder and B.Guy Peters,The Logic of Pubilic Policy Design:Linking Policy Actors and Plausible Instruments,Knowledge in Society 4 (1991),pp.125-151. 被引量:1

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