摘要
文中利用超临界CO2 萃取印楝素 通过考察萃取压力、萃取温度、CO2 的流量、提携剂的种类以及料液比等因素对萃取产率的影响, 发现较适宜的萃取条件为: 萃取温度为32℃,萃取压力为32MPa, CO2 流量为10kg·h-1, 较佳提携剂为甲醇, 料液比为1∶3 该条件下印楝素A的萃取率为0 220%
A method of extracting azadirachtin from Azadirachta indica with CO_2 supercritical fluid extraction was studied.The factors on pressure, temperature,CO_2 flow rate,solvent and ratios of solvent that have an effect on the yield were systematically studied.The results showed that the yield is highest under a suitable condition of CH_3OH as solvent and ratios of solvent 1∶3((g·mL^(-1))),extract pressure 32 MPa,extract temperature 32 ℃,CO_2 flow rate 10 kg·h^(-1),and the yield of azadirachtin was 0.220%.
出处
《福建林学院学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期153-156,共4页
Journal of Fujian College of Forestry
基金
中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫培育与利用重点实验室科学基金资助项目(2002 1)
关键词
CO2超临界萃取
印楝
印楝素A
CO_2 supercritical fluid extraction
Azadirachta indica A.Juss
azadirachtin